As Roland already pointed, CADrays is a standalone program and Linux version is planned, it is not open source but free to use for most applications.
Its main purpose is fast producing of photo-realistic images of CAD models. However, CADRays uses physically based render and should simulate light transport correctly. Currently, lighting simulation in CADRays also limited by lack of IES light profiles and raw HDR image export (HDR export planned for next release).
03Commenter-1
BTW, if you can't wait for a linux package, you may consider packaging CADRays with Cameyo (http://www.cameyo.com/) and running